The Effect of Sleeping and Foot Massage Education on Sleep Quality and Ankle Brachial Index Value in Type 2 Diabetes Melitus

Heriyanto, Hendri and Efendi, Pauzan and Buston, Erni (2022) The Effect of Sleeping and Foot Massage Education on Sleep Quality and Ankle Brachial Index Value in Type 2 Diabetes Melitus. Star Shine Medical Journal, 2 (1). pp. 143-153. ISSN 2797-1502

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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia or high levels of glucose in the blood due to impaired insulin secretion, decreased insulin action or a result of both. The risk of developing type 2 diabetes will continue to increase with increasing age, obesity, and lack of physical activity. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of providing sleep management books and foot massage on sleep quality values and ankle brachial index values. The design used in this study was one group pre test-post test design. The research conducted to 30 patients Diabetes Mellitus type II in Bengkulu City Health Center Working Area, taken by random sampling technique. Then, analyzed by using Wilcoxon test. The results showed of statistical tests with the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test at α 5% obtained a sleep quality score with p value 0.035 <0.05, and the statistical test results on the Ankle Brachial Index value with p value 0.000 <0.05). It can be concluded there is an effect of sleep management books and foot massage on changes in sleep quality scores and Ankle Brachial Index values. The reccomendation coulb be submitted was implemented education booklets on sleep management and foot massage in order to improve sleep quality and the value of the ankle brachial index in patients with type II diabetes mellitus.

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